Re: std::transform ugly cast

From:
"Victor Bazarov" <v.Abazarov@comAcast.net>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Tue, 27 Jun 2006 16:42:31 -0400
Message-ID:
<e7s57q$16b$1@news.datemas.de>
Dilip wrote:

I was reading the C++ templates (Josuttis et al) book and came across
an example that left me scratching my head.. there is a function
template:

template<typename T, int val>
T addvalue(T const& x)
{
   return x + val;
}

that is used in transform like so:

std::transform(source.begin(), source.end(), dest.begin(),
addvalue<int, 5>);

the author goes on to say that because of some function template
overload issues we actually need to cast the last parameter like this:

(int(*)(int const&)) addvalue<int, 5>

can someone please enlighten me? why is the cast needed?


I don't think it is needed. Have you tried without it? Do you get any
compiler error message?

    #include <algorithm>
    #include <vector>

    template<typename T, int val>
    T addvalue(T const& x)
    {
        return x + val;
    }

    int main() {
        std::vector<int> source, dest;
        // that is used in transform like so:
        std::transform(source.begin(), source.end(),
                       dest.begin(), addvalue<int, 5>);
    }

 i also
don't understand (embarassingly) what it means to say int(*)


   int(*)(...)

Is a nameless declaration meaning "a pointer to a function that takes
.... arguments and returns an int.

Just for using a C-style cast and insisting on its necessity the
author should join Schildt in exile!

V
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