Re: std::not1() doesn't accept a function pointer

From:
Pete Becker <pete@versatilecoding.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Tue, 26 Jan 2010 16:37:42 -0500
Message-ID:
<r--dnQowcOI7_cLWnZ2dnUVZ_r6dnZ2d@giganews.com>
Juha Nieminen wrote:

Basically any STL algorithm which requires a predicate as parameter
can be given either a function object or a regular function as that
parameter. For example, you can give a function object or a regular
function pointer as the third parameter to std::remove_if(), and it
will work ok.

If you want to *negate* the predicate, you can do it with std::not1().
However, for some reason std::not1() can only be called with a function
object, not a function pointer. If you want to use it with a regular
function, you have to do it like std::not1(std::ptr_fun(theFunction)).

But why? Why couldn't std::not1() accept a regular function as parameter?


Because it has to return an object whose type has a couple of nested
typedefs, and their definitions are propagated from the type that you
instantiate it with. A pointer to function doesn't have those typedefs,
so can't be used here. The same problem arises with not2, bind1st and
bind2nd. The solution is to wrap the function pointer in a type that
provides those typedefs, using ptr_fun.

--
   Pete
Roundhouse Consulting, Ltd. (www.versatilecoding.com) Author of
"The Standard C++ Library Extensions: a Tutorial and Reference"
(www.petebecker.com/tr1book)

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