Re: Functor Compilation Error

From:
 BSand0764@msn.com
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Thu, 08 Nov 2007 11:32:48 -0800
Message-ID:
<1194550368.399923.60570@t8g2000prg.googlegroups.com>
On Nov 3, 11:27 pm, BSand0...@msn.com wrote:

I'm getting an error that I can't seem to resolve. When I compile theFunctorrelated logic in a test program, the files compile and execute
properly (see Listing #1).

However, when I incorporate the same logic within my simulation, the
class that implements thefunctorlogic has problems compiling. I get
the following errors:

-- Building myTest.cpp --
In file included from myTest.cpp:52:
../tstDir/myFunctor.h:19: error: expected unqualified-id before '*'
token
../tstDir/myFunctor.h:19: error: expected `)' before '*' token
../tstDir/myFunctor.h:19: error: expected `,' or `...' before '*'
token
../tstDir/myFunctor.h:19: error: `TSpecificFunctor' declared as
function returning a function
../tstDir/myFunctor.h:19: error: `<anonymous>' has incomplete type
../tstDir/myFunctor.h:19: error: invalid use of `void'
../tstDir/myFunctor.h:19: error: expected `;' before ')' token
myTest.cpp: In member function `virtual void
tst::myTest::Initialize()':
myTest.cpp:527: error: no matching function for call to
`tst::TSpecificFunctor<tst::myScats>::TSpecificFunctor(tst::myScats*,
void (tst::myScats::*)())'
../tstDir/myFunctor.h:14: note: candidates are:
tst::TSpecificFunctor<tst::myScats>::TSpecificFunctor(const
tst::TSpecificFunctor<tst::myScats>&)

Listing #2 provides thefunctorimplementation as used in my
simulation. Can anyone tell me what is causing the compilation error
and how to possibly resolve it?

LISTING #2 (code in simulation)

In myTest.cpp:

#include "ScatFunctor.h"
#include "myScats.h"
#include "myFunctor.h"

void myTest::Initialize()
{
   using namespace tst;

   myScats objB;

   TSpecificFunctor<myScats> specFunc( &objB, &myScats::Initialize);

   myFunctor* funcTable[] = { &specFunc };

   funcTable[0]->Call();

}

In myFunctor.h:

#ifndef myFunctor_H
#define myFunctor_H

#include "tst_config.h"

#include "ScatFunctor.h"

BEGIN_TST_NAMESPACE

template <class TClass> class TSpecificFunctor : public TFunctor
{
   public:

     // Constructor - takes pointer to an object and pointer to
     // a member function and stores them in two private variables
       TSpecificFunctor(TClass* _pt2Object, void(TClass::_*fpt) ())
         { pt2Object = _pt2Object; fpt = _fpt; };

     // override function "call" in base class
     virtual void Call()
       { (*pt2Object.*fpt) (); };

   private:

      void (TClass::*fpt) ();
      TClass* pt2Object;

};

END_TST_NAMESPACE

#endif

In ScatFunctor.h:

#ifndef ScatFunctor_H
#define ScatFunctor_H

#include "tst_config.h"

BEGIN_TST_NAMESPACE

class TFunctor
{
   public:

     virtual void Call(); // call using function

};

END_TST_NAMESPACE

#endif

In myScats.h:

#ifndef myScats_H
#define myScats_H

#include "tst_config.h"

BEGIN_TST_NAMESPACE

class myScats
{
public:

  // Constructor/Destructor
  myScats() {};
  virtual ~myScats();

  void Initialize() {"In Scats Initialize"};

protected:

private:

};

END_TST_NAMESPACE

#endif // End of Listing #2

LISTING #1 (stand-alone test program)

In BaseFunctor.cpp:

#include "BaseFunctor.h"
#include "DerivedFunctor.h"
#include "sea.h"

int main (int argc, char* argv[])
{
  sea objB;

  // instantiate DerivedFunctor objects ...
     //functorencapsulating pointer to object and to a member of
class sea
     TSpecificFunctor<sea> specFuncSea(&objB, &sea::Display);

  // array with pointers to the Base class (TFunctor) and initialize
it
  TFunctor *vT = { &specFuncSea };

  vT->Call();

  return 0;

}

In BaseFunctor.h:

#ifndef BaseFunctor_H
#define BaseFunctor_H

// abstract base class

class TFunctor
{
   public:

     // Derived classes will use a pointer to an object and
     // a pointer to a member function to make the function call
     virtual void Call()=0; //call using provided function name

};

#endif

In DerivedFunctor.h:

#ifndef TSpecificFunctor_H
#define TSpecificFunctor_H

#include "BaseFunctor.h"

template <class TClass> class TSpecificFunctor : public TFunctor
{
   public:

     // Constructor - takes pointer to an object and pointer to
     // a member function and stores them in two private variables

     TSpecificFunctor(TClass* _pt2Object, void(TClass::*_fpt) ())
       { pt2Object = _pt2Object; fpt = _fpt; };

     // override function "Call" in base class
     virtual void Call() // executes member function
       { (*pt2Object.*fpt) (); };

   private:

      void (TClass::*fpt) (); // pointer to a member function
      TClass* pt2Object; // pointer to an object

};

#endif

In Sea.h:

#ifndef sea_H
#define sea_H

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class sea
{
   public:

     sea() {};

    // Sea's Functions
    void Display() { cout << "In Sea Display" << endl; };

};

#endif

The above (LISTING #1) is compiled with the following script and
the resulting binary executes properly:

#/bin/sh

echo compiling C++ using -ansi -pedantic-errors -Wall -fPIC -g
g++ -ansi -pedantic-errors -Wall -Wno-deprecated -fPIC -g $1 $2 $3

Any help regarding some possible solutions for the compilation errors
would be greatly appreciated!

Danny


Thanks Alf!! Your suggestions / tips worked great! However, I now
have a secondary problem if you or anyone else could help me with. I
have the following code:

#ifndef MYFUNCTOR_H
#define MYFUNCTOR_H

#include "struct1.h"
#include "struct2.h"

class MyFunctor
{
   public:

     // No arg list
      virtual void Call()=0; // call using function

      // For multi args
      virtual void Call_m(struct1*, struct2*, int, double)=0;
  };
#endif

#ifndef TSTFUNCTOR_H
#define TSTFUNCTOR_H

#include "MyFunctor.h"

template <class TClass> class TSpecificFunctor : public MyFunctor
{
   public:

     // Constructor - takes pointer to an object and pointer to
     // a member function and stores them in two private variables

      // no arg list
      TSpecificFunctor( TClass* _pt2Object, void(TClass::*tfpt) ())
         { pt2Object = _pt2Object; fpt = tfpt; };

      // For Multi Args
      TSpecificFunctor( TClass* _pt2Object, void(TClass::*tfpt)
(struct1*, struct2*,
                                            int, double) )
         { pt2Object = _pt2Object; fpt = tfpt; };

      // override function "call" in base class
      // no arg list
      virtual void Call()
       { (*pt2Object.*fpt) (); };

      // For Multi Args
      virtual void Call_m(struct1* bkgnd, struct2* geo, int val1,
double val2)
       { (*pt2Object.*fpt) (bkgnd, geo, val1, val2); };

   private:

      // For No Arguments
      void (TClass::*fpt) ();

      // For Multi Args
      void (TClass::*fpt) (struct1*, struct2*, int, double);

      TClass* pt2Object;
};
#endif

In Source Code (MyCode.cpp):

 Land objLand;

 TSpecificFunctor<Land> specFuncLand_0(&objLand, &Land::init_test);
 TSpecificFunctor<Land> specFuncLand_1(&objLand, &LandS::init_test3);

 ScatFunctor *funcTable[] = { &specFuncLand_0, &specFuncLand_1 };

  // call test function (no arguments)
  funcTable[0]->Call();

  // call registered multi args function
  funcTable[1]->Call_m(str1, str2, Val1, Val2);

When I compile and just use one of the constructors (e.g. the multi
argument case), all works well. However, when I add the no argument
case, I get the following compilation errors:

Errors during compilation:

TstFunctor.h:78: error: declaration of `void
(TClass::*TSpecificFunctor<TClass>::fpt)()'
TstFunctor.h:68: error: conflicts with previous declaration `void
(TClass::*TSpecificFunctor<TClass>::fpt)(struct1*, struct2*, int,
double)'
TstFunctor.h: In constructor
`TSpecificFunctor<TClass>::TSpecificFunctor(TClass*, void (TClass::*)
()) [with TClass = Land]':
MyCode.cpp:258: instantiated from here
TstFunctor.h:42: error: cannot convert `void (Land::*)()' to `void
(Land::*)(struct1*, struct2*, int, double)' in assignment
TstFunctor.h: In member function `void
TSpecificFunctor<TClass>::Call() [with TClass = Land]':
MyCode.cpp:2287: instantiated from here
TstFunctor.h:63: error: too few arguments to function
make[1]: *** [Mycode.o] Error 1

Is there a way to setup my classes to handle various argument lengths
for the functions I need to use (e.g. init_test, init_test3)? I
thought I could over-ride the constructors in TstFunctor.h, but either
I can't, or I'm not doing it correctly.

Thanks for any help / tips that can be provided.

Danny

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