Re: [RFC] Atomic Reference Counting - Do you think this would be useful to Boost?

From:
Jens Theisen <jth02@arcor.de>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
13 Oct 2006 17:43:02 -0400
Message-ID:
<873b9sgdo0.fsf@arcor.de>
"Chris Thomasson" <cristom@comcast.net> writes:

shared_ptr _is_ thread safe as documented, and it _does_ use true
atomic reference counting on supported platforms.


I think I have to disagree here, unless, they are now using logic like Joe
Seighs atomic_ptr? Or, something this:

http://groups.google.com/group/comp.programming.threads/browse_frm/thread/f2
c94118046142e8
(hummm, Joes atomic_ptr shows up in a SUN patent... Interesting! :)


Neither of your quotings make it particularly clear what atomic_ptr does
over shared_ptr; I'm sure there is something, but I suspect not that
shared_ptr generally isn't thread safe. What is it?

AFAICT, shared_ptr uses nothing like that. I think you may be confusing
normal reference counting, with atomically thread-safe reference counting;
there is a BIG difference between the two...

From shared_ptr's source for the x86 platform on gcc:


inline void atomic_increment( int * pw )
{
    //atomic_exchange_and_add( pw, 1 );

    __asm__
    (
        "lock\n\t"
        "incl %0":
        "=m"( *pw ): // output (%0)
        "m"( *pw ): // input (%1)
        "cc" // clobbers
    );
}

That looks fairly atomic to me. I appreciate that this doesn't mean
that every use of shared_ptr is thread safe. However, a good chunk of
them are, if the documentation is correct.

Do you think the documentation is wrong? In what way is it wrong?

--
Gru????, Jens

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