Re: Best Practices For Thread-Safe errno

From:
=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Daniel_Kr=FCgler?= <daniel.kruegler@googlemail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
Thu, 8 Oct 2009 21:06:56 CST
Message-ID:
<87c98ebb-aae2-47a2-a2f0-2f64d5af099e@r36g2000vbn.googlegroups.com>
On 8 Okt., 01:10, Le Chaud Lapin <jaibudu...@gmail.com> wrote:

Like others, I am follwing the general model of letting functions
return true/false to indicate success/failure, then setting an error
to indicate exactly what happened in the case of failure.

I would like to know if there is an portable or semi-portable
equivalent of Microsoft's SetLastError():

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms680627(VS.85).aspx

Certainly, if a system is multi-threaded, it is not difficult to have
per-thread reserved space to stash the last error. On systems that are
not multi-threaded, no harm would be done.


I'm not sure whether I correctly understand your intentions.
Have you considered boost::thread_specific_ptr</your error_type/>
as the internal representation of this thread_local? is something
along the lines of

-----------------
/your error_type/& your_last_error() {
  static boost::thread_specific_ptr</your error_type/> err;
  if(err.get() == 0)
    err.reset(new /your error_type/());
  return *(err.get());
}

// Not necessary, but maybe wanted:
#define YOUR_LAST_ERROR your_last_error()
-----------------

what you would like to have? Alternatively based on the same
idea a getter and setter API could be provided:

-----------------
namespace details {
/your error_type/& your_last_error_impl() {
  static boost::thread_specific_ptr</your error_type/> err;
  if(err.get() == 0)
    err.reset(new /your error_type/());
  return *(err.get());
}
}

inline /your error_type/ get_your_last_error() {
  return details::your_last_error_impl();
}

inline void set_your_last_error(/your error_type/ value) {
  details::your_last_error_impl() = value;
}
-----------------

HTH & Greetings from Bremen,

Daniel Kr?gler

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