Weird problem with mutex and lock error

From:
Agents Marlow <marlow.agents@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
Sun, 11 Sep 2011 20:05:13 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<3788e707-0502-4985-9e6e-fe846a56dd9e@r21g2000yqr.googlegroups.com>
Hello,

I am getting a nasty error condition from a mutex where it calls
std::terminate. I hope someone here will be able to explain why. The
error message is:

terminate called after throwing an instance of
'boost::exception_detail::clone_impl<boost::exception_detail::error_info_injector<boost::lock_error>

' what(): boost::lock_error


I read somewhere that the fix for this is to use a recursive mutex. I
don't understand why a recursive mutex should be required in my case.

Here is my situation: I have a parent thread that owns an object that
contains a concurrent queue. This object is set up from info in a
config file. Let us call this object a config object. Under certain
conditions the parent thread re-reads the config file and recreates
the config object. The object is managed using a scoped_ptr so when I
need to blow the old object away I create a new config object then do
a reset to that object pointer. Here is the concurrent queue object
that the config object contains:

template<typename Data>
class concurrent_queue
{
private:
    std::queue<Data> the_queue;
    mutable boost::mutex the_mutex;
    boost::condition_variable the_condition_variable;

public:
    void push(Data const& data)
    {
        boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(the_mutex);
        the_queue.push(data);
        lock.unlock();
        the_condition_variable.notify_one();
    }

    bool empty() const
    {
        boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(the_mutex);
        return the_queue.empty();
    }

    bool try_pop(Data& popped_value)
    {
        boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(the_mutex);
        if(the_queue.empty())
        {
            return false;
        }

        popped_value=the_queue.front();
        the_queue.pop();
        return true;
    }

    struct queue_not_empty
    {
        std::queue<Data>& queue;

        queue_not_empty(std::queue<Data>& queue_):
            queue(queue_)
        {}
        bool operator()() const
        {
            return !queue.empty();
        }
    };

    void wait_and_pop(Data& popped_value)
    {
        boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(the_mutex);
        the_condition_variable.wait(lock, queue_not_empty(the_queue));
        popped_value = the_queue.front();
        the_queue.pop();
    }

    template<typename Duration>
    bool timed_wait_and_pop(Data& popped_value, Duration const&
wait_duration)
    {
        bool got_value;
        boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(the_mutex);
        if (the_condition_variable.timed_wait(lock, wait_duration,
queue_not_empty(the_queue)))
        {
            popped_value = the_queue.front();
            the_queue.pop();
            got_value = true;
        }
        else
        {
            got_value = false;
        }

        return got_value;
    }
};

The queue is used for the parent thread to communicate with various
child threads that it spawns.

I managed to reproduce the error in the debugger and the exception is
thrown from concurrent_queue in the first line of the push method
(where it gets the lock).

I am not sure how this can be since the config object is only supposed
to be destroyed when there are no child threads left. It is as if a
child thread is still trying to write to the queue when the parent is
trying to destroy it.

If my suspicion is right then I don't think it would be right to
correct this error by changing the concurrent queue to use a recursive
mutex. What do people think?

This is a bif of a tricky issue because the parent cannot know that a
child will finish properly. The child threads do a fork and an exec
and it is possible that the exec will not return.

Regards,

Andrew Marlow

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