Re: Data Race problem

From:
Saeed Amrollahi <amrollahi.saeed@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Wed, 12 Dec 2012 10:01:17 -0800 (PST)
Message-ID:
<c6c8463b-4bc5-4d9c-9a24-3bf374d62607@googlegroups.com>
On Wednesday, December 12, 2012 5:02:19 PM UTC+3:30, Victor Bazarov wrote:

On 12/12/2012 8:16 AM, Saeed Amrollahi wrote:

I have the following very simple multi-thread program:

#include <thread>

#include <mutex>

int var = 0;

void incr()

{

   std::mutex m;

   m.lock();

   var++;

   m.unlock();

}

int main()

{

   std::thread t{incr};

   std::mutex m;

   m.lock();

   ++var;

   m.unlock();

   t.join();

   return 0;

}

This is really simple program, and I think,

I made a mutual exclusion, when two threads

are writing shared variable (var).

But, when I run valgrind cmd , it turns out there is

data race. I used the following commands under Linux (GCC 4.7.0):

$ g++ -std=c++11 -pthread -pedantic -Wall simple_data_race.c++

$ valgrind -q --tool=helgrind ./a.out

Here it is the <abbreviated> valgrind messages:

<Message>

...

Possible data race during write of size 8 at <address> by thread #1

...

This conflicts with a previous write of size 8 by thread #2

...

</Message>

I struggled a few hours with such a simple code.

Please shed some light.


I thought that to prevent access to the same variable you're supposed to

lock *the same* mutex in both threads, not two *different* ones. Pull

the declaration/definition of 'm' out of 'incr' and 'main' into the

global scope and try again.

V

--

I do not respond to top-posted replies, please don't ask


very good point. I pulled out the mutex out of local scope and
declared/defined after var. but the problem remains and I got
similar messages from Valgrind.

Thanks,
  -- Saeed

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