Re: deep copying

From:
Mark P <usenet@fall2005REMOVE.fastmailCAPS.fm>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Thu, 04 Oct 2007 00:13:54 GMT
Message-ID:
<6fWMi.5789$6p6.2719@newssvr25.news.prodigy.net>
Victor Bazarov wrote:

bob@blah.com wrote:

I have been tasked with transferring a rather complex, deeply nested
structure across dll's / memory spaces and effectively I need to deep
copy the structure in question. Its a C struct and it contains
pointers. I would have liked to think I could copy construct it, but I
can't. I need to follow the pointers.

Does anybody know if there's a quick and easy way to achieve this (as
opposed to manually following the pointers and fields which go 8-15
levels deep). I'm trying to see if boost can help me out but so far I
haven't seen anything.

Does anybody know whats the best approach to take here? I'm open to
all options.... i.e. anything but manually follow those 15
levels!! :) :) I'm fairly sure I'm reinventing the wheel, hence the
question. The struct in question is a C struct, used in a c++ app
(visual studio/borland, if its important).


Something in line with

    // for members that are built-in or structs
    template<class T> class deepcopy {
        static void go(T& dest, T const& src) {
            dest = src;
        }
    };

    // for the members that are pointers
    template<class T> class deepcopy<T*> {
        static void go(T* dest, T const* src) {
            return deepcopy<T>::go(*dest, *src);
        }
    };

    // and you only need to implement a real 'deepcopy' for your
    // top-level struct (everything else should just fall into place)
    void deepcopy(mystruct& dest, mystruct const& src) {
        deepcopy(dest.member_one, src.member_one);
        ...
    }

V


I don't understand this. Should the last line of code that you wrote
(the implementation of the deepcopy function) be:

   deepcopy<member_type>::go( dest.member_one, src.member_one);

If so, I don't see how this can work in the following situation:

struct A
{
   B b;
};

struct B
{
   C* c;
};

struct C
{
   int x;
};

According to your prescription, we implement deepcopy for the top-level
struct A as:

void deepcopy( A& dest, const A& src)
{
   deepcopy<B>::go( dest.b, src.b);
}

The internal call to deepcopy leads to dest.b = src.b. But if B does
not have a deep copy assignment operator defined, we end up with a
shallow copy of C* c.

What am I missing here?

-Mark

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