Re: std::string::npos always < std::string::size() ?

From:
Abhishek Padmanabh <abhishek.padmanabh@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Thu, 10 Jan 2008 00:33:48 -0800 (PST)
Message-ID:
<bc08e00a-53e3-4ce9-a60f-b3aa9dc18b7b@s19g2000prg.googlegroups.com>
On Jan 10, 1:29 pm, Abhishek Padmanabh <abhishek.padman...@gmail.com>
wrote:

On Jan 10, 8:52 am, "Christopher Pisz" <some...@somewhere.net> wrote:

Is std::string::npos always going to be less than any std::string 's siz=

e()?

I am trying to handle a replacement of all occurances of a substr, in wh=

ich

the replacement also contains the substr. Yick. All I could come up with=

 is:

#include <string>

int main()
{
   std::string text;
   text = "\nThis is a test line with newlines\n<-here and \n<-her=

e and

\n\n<-two here";

   // Format the text
   std::string formattedText(text);

   // Change every occurrance of "\n" to "\r\n"
   std::string::size_type index = 0;

   do
   {
      index = formattedText.find('\n', index);
      if( index != std::string::npos )
      {
         formattedText.insert(index, "\r");
         index += 2;
      }
   } while( index < formattedText.size() );

   // debugging contents of formattedText here

   return 0;

}

However, it depends on std::string::npos always being less than the size=

 of

the string and I am not certain whether that is safe or not.


It is ok/safe. An std::string cannot have a length() (since it is
std::string, size()) greater than std::string::npos. So, your code
should be perfectly fine, it will always exit the do-while when all
instances of '\n' have been dealt with.- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


Ideally, you should handle the length_error exception.

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