Re: Operator Overloading: new and new[] operators

From:
"Alf P. Steinbach" <alfps@start.no>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
Tue, 24 Jun 2008 00:46:05 CST
Message-ID:
<OqOdnVwnJvFgpf3VnZ2dnUVZ_qXinZ2d@posted.comnet>
* Frank Birbacher:

Hi!

Alf P. Steinbach schrieb:

Oh. You're asking about things I haven't used in a great many years.
But anyway,


Thanks for your commitment to explaining this! :)

Formally, if in a class you declare operator(void*) then that is the
usual
deallocation function, the one that will be invoked by a delete
expression, and
if you don't declare that but do declare an operator(void*,size_t)
then that is
the usual deallocation function. Templated delete operators are never
usual
deallocation function, and must have two or more arguments.


Templated delete operators? Do you mean I can have a

template<typename Iter>
operator delete(void*, Iter first, Iter last);

??


Yes. Formally, at least the way I interpret the standard. I've /never/ needed to
do that, so it's probably one of the most useless language features, probably
the absolutely most useless, and so I can't say whether my interpretation of the
standard is correct or whether supported by compilers.

What would the parameters be? For "operator new" I can understand
additional parameters, like in "new(stor.begin(), stor.end()) MyClass".
But how would the deallocation function receive parameters?


Apart from an explicit call, there's just one way: being called automatically by
a new-expression when the constructor throws.

Failing to define a corresponding placement deallocation function when one has
used a placement allocation function (like, a debug version that keeps track of
where allocations were done), leads to memory leakage when constructors throw.

Is
"delete(first, last) pointerToMyClass;" a valid statement?


No.

Cheers, & hth.,

- Alf

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