Re: is c++ requirement to cast pointers(like the one returned from malloc) redundant ?

From:
James Kanze <james.kanze@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Sat, 13 Mar 2010 16:38:48 -0800 (PST)
Message-ID:
<6bb0f6b8-df7c-49e0-9768-2f5445ec02ca@q15g2000yqj.googlegroups.com>
On Mar 13, 10:22 pm, Ian Collins <ian-n...@hotmail.com> wrote:

On 03/14/10 11:22 AM, Rafael Anschau wrote:


    [...]

 > Thanks for the answers, I am aware of the "efficient c++"
 > guidelines(new, vector etc), and no I don=B4t use malloc in
 > C++. I was helping to debug someone else=B4s code when I
 > realized the reason itdidn =B4t compile was that the person
 > was saving .cpp. And that in C++, you need to cast malloc=B4s
 > return. My doubt is if people agree/disagree that need for
 > cast in malloc is redundant. Magnus, I agree that making
 > it explicit forces you to check your assumptions, and that
 > not checking could get you into problems. That maybe the
 > reason for it(I looked up annotated c++ and didn=B4t find
 > anything about it, but that=B4s a good justification).

The cast isn't redundant. I fact it was added to C++ (you
don't have to cast in C) when C's automatic conversion from
void* was removed.


Just a nit, but I think that the correct formulation in the last
phrase would be that "standard C's automatic conversion from
void* wasn't added to C". I don't have my copy of K&R1 handy,
but IIRC, pointers to different types didn't implicitly convert
in it (although---again, IIRC---there was a statement to the
effect that this wasn't enforced in current compilers).

C++ was originally developed before the C committee added void
and void* (the C committee adopted these from C), and it didn't
have the conversion. The conversion is an innovation of the C
committee, and not conform with the original intent in C. (It
may be supposed that Stroustrup was familiar with the original
intent in C when he invented void and void*, given that his boss
at the time was Brian Kernighan.)

--
James Kanze

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