Re: Stop using assert macro

From:
Victor Bazarov <v.Abazarov@comAcast.net>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Tue, 23 Mar 2010 14:24:46 -0400
Message-ID:
<hob12l$gcs$1@news.datemas.de>
Immortal Nephi wrote:

     I write custom assertion.

Why?

 > The custom assertion is no longer to use

macros. The macros replacement is to use inline function.


Why?

     Please comment which macros or inline function is better. I don?t
like to place __FILE__ and __LINE__ in inline function?s parameters.

#define DEBUG

#ifdef DEBUG
inline void cassert( bool expr, const char* file, int line, const
char* message )
{
    if( !expr )
        std::cout << file << "(" << line << ") : Assert failed - Expression:
" << message << std::endl;
}
#else
inline void cassert( bool expr, const char* file, int line, const
char* message ) {}
#endif

#ifdef DEBUG
#define assert( expr, message ) \
    if( !expr ) \
        std::cout << __FILE__ << "(" << __LINE__ << ") : Assert failed -
Expression: " << message << std::endl;
#else
#define assert( expr, message ) ( ( void ) 0 )
#endif

int main()
{
    int a = 5;
    cassert( 10 < a, __FILE__, __LINE__, "10 < 5" );
    assert( 10 < a, "10 < 5" );

Why do you have the text with "5" instead of "a"? Kinda weird to have
the reported expression different from the one you're checking.

     return 0;
}


None is better. Better is to use macros and let them do their job.

To stop using macros is a noble goal (perhaps), but what if you have two
different assertions both have the control condition 10 < a, and both
have the same expression text "10 < a", but in two different files or on
two different lines of the same file? You *have to* use __FILE__ and
__LINE__ in that case, don't you? If you don't like to manually insert
those in your source, then you need to use macros which can do it for
you. Not to mention that you have to write your expression twice, which
is the source of maintenance problems.

    Patient: "Doctor, when I stop using macros
               I don't get automatic __FILE__ and
               __LINE__ for my assertion checks."

    Doctor: "Well... Don't stop using macros!"

V
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