Re: throwing dtors...
Chris M. Thomasson wrote:
Is it every appropriate to throw in a dtor? I am thinking about a simple
example of a wrapper around a POSIX file...
Take a look here:
http://www.parashift.com/c++-faq-lite/dtors.html#faq-11.13
________________________________________________________________________
class file {
FILE* m_handle;
public:
// [...];
~file() /* throw() */ {
int const status fclose(m_handle);
if (status) {
/* shi% hit the fan:
http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007908775/xsh/fclose.html
/*
// [what now?]
}
}
};
________________________________________________________________________
How to properly handle `EAGAIN' in dtor? Well, what about any error for
that matter? I am a C programmer and only code C++ for fun, and some
in-house projects. If I were really going to create C++ application and
release it into the wild, well, how would you advise me to handle the
case above? I am interested in how throwing in a dtor effects dynamic
destruction... Would something like the following be legal?
How would you handle it in C?
<pseudo code!!!!>
_______________________________________________________________
struct throw_from_dtor {
int const m_status;
public:
throw_from_dtor(int const status)
m_status(status) {}
int get_status() const { return m_status; }
};
class file {
FILE* m_handle;
public:
// [ctor];
~file() {
int const status = fclose(m_handle);
if (status) {
throw throw_from_dtor(status);
}
}
};
int main() {
file* f = new file();
try {
delete f;
} catch(throw_from_dtor const& e) {
// handle error from `e.get_status()'
delete f;
}
return 0;
}
_______________________________________________________________
?
or what about using smart pointer...
int main() {
std::auto_ptr<file> f;
try {
f.reset(new file());
} catch(throw_from_dtor const& e) {
// handle error from `e.get_status()'
}
}
?
These two mains are almost the same (at least they are doing the same thing.
Please keep in mind that refusing to not handle an error from `fclose'
could resule is HORRIBLE things down the road... Think massive data
lost... Perhaps __permanent__ data-! OUCH!!!
What can you do when fclose fails?
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