Re: priority queue question

From:
acehreli@gmail.com
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Tue, 28 Oct 2008 22:40:45 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<c89169df-aa43-4c3b-93b5-f6e0f9869736@f40g2000pri.googlegroups.com>
On Oct 28, 12:19 pm, vaclavp...@atlas.cz wrote:

Please write me what do you think about this :
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////=

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// 1) first class is similar to std::priority_queue

    // common interface like std::priority_queue
    void push(const _Ty& val);
    _Ty& top();
    void pop();};


That interface allows to make those functions strongly exception-safe.

// 2) this class has only pop and push

    void push(const _Ty& val){
    _Ty pop(){
        if( base::empty()) throw exception;
         _Ty val = base::top();
       base::pop();
       return val;
    }};


That interface cannot be made strongly exception-safe because
base::pop() changes the state of the container before the top object
is handed over to the caller.

Then, if the copy constructor of _Ty throws during 'return val;' the
top object is lost. Herb Sutter's book Exceptional C++ and many other
sources cover this. Here is one:

  http://www.boost.org/community/exception_safety.html

Ali

P.S. Any name that begins with an underscore followed by a capital
letter is reserved. Ty_ would be a better name.

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