Re: C++ way to convert ASCII digits to Integer?

From:
Bart van Ingen Schenau <bart@ingen.ddns.info>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Wed, 27 May 2009 09:06:37 +0200
Message-ID:
<2191236.qzLT2rI2BA@ingen.ddns.info>
andreas.koestler@googlemail.com wrote:

On May 27, 9:18 am, "Peter Olcott" <NoS...@SeeScreen.com> wrote:

I remember that there is a clean C++ way to do this, but, I
forgot what it was.


I don't know what you mean by 'clean C++ way' but one way to do it is:
int ascii_digit_to_int ( const char asciidigit ) {
  if ( asciidigit < '0' ||
       asciidigit > '9' ) {
    throw NotADigitException();
  }
  return (int) asciidigit - 48; // 48 => '0'


To make the function usable also on non-ASCII implementations, and to
remove the need for a comment, you should write that last line as:
  return asciidigit - '0';

}
Or you can use atoi or similar.


Better use strtol rather than atoi. It provides much better behaviour in
error situations.

Or you use the std::stringstream:

std::stringstream sstr("3");
int value;
sstr >> value;


Or you use boost::lexical_cast<> (which uses stringstreams internally,
but with proper error handling).

Hope that helps
Andreas


Bart v Ingen Schenau
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