Memory leakage avoidance when using new[]

From:
Barry <magnus.moraberg@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Tue, 1 Sep 2009 10:42:39 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<b4e47361-6a35-4920-a3eb-536add254680@v2g2000vbb.googlegroups.com>
Hi there,

I've learned from experience to use an auto_ptr instead of a raw
pointer for my class variables, as follows -

class Person
{
public:
     Person(const bool isSingle=true):lover(isSingle?0:new Lover() ){}
private:
     const auto_ptr<Lover> lover;
}

since its a very good approach to avoiding memory leaks.

But what about when that pointer points to memory allocated using new
[]?

private:
     const auto_ptr<Lover> lover;
     const Offspring* offspring;
     const CompirerErrors* compirerErrors;

how would you normally deal with such a case with regard to avoiding
memory leaks?

For example -

Person me;
Person imposter;
imposter = me;

might leak when operator=() throws - when calling new, or when
assigning each member of offspring and compirerErrors.

Therefore how should I implement operator=()? How about this as a
generic solution to memory leakage in operator=()?

Person& operator=(const Person& person)
{
    if(person==this)
      return this;

    try
    {
        Offspring* tempOffspring = new Offspring[noOfOffspring];
        CompirerErrors* tempCompirerErrors = new CompirerErrors
[noOfCompilerErrors];

        for(int i = 0; i<noOfOffspring;i++)
          tempOffspring[i] = person.tempOffspring[i];

        for(int i = 0; i<noOfCompilerErrors;i++)
          tempCompirerErrors[i] = person.compirerErrors[i];
    }
    catch(...)
    {
        delete [] tempOffspring;
        delete [] noOfOffspring;

        throw PersonException();
    }

    offspring = tempOffspring;
    compirerErrors = tempCompirerErrors;

    ...
}

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