Re: Templated Casting operators

From:
Narinder <narinder.claire@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Thu, 7 Jul 2011 22:36:32 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<8edcf612-c6e3-492b-b923-d418a9b8a1ab@s17g2000yqs.googlegroups.com>
On Jul 8, 1:58 am, Alexander Bartolich <alexander.bartol...@gmx.at>
wrote:

Narinder wrote:

[...]
Can someone explain what should be the correct behaviour of the
following code:


Two functions in the same scope that differ only by return type?
My guess is that the behaviour is implementation defined.

struct klass
{
        template<class T>
        operator T&()
        {
                throw("I am NON-const version");
        }
        template<class T>
        operator const T&()
        {
                throw("I am CONST version");
        }
};


The second signature is missing a trailing "const":

          operator const T&() const

--
host -t mx moderators.isc.org


I think if the behaviour is 'supposed' to be implementation-defined,
then that is a problem, isn't it ?
Consider the following code:

-------------------------------------------------------------

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

double pi =3.142;

struct klass
{

    template<class T>
    operator T&()
    {
        cout << "I am NON-const version\n";
        return pi;
    }

    template<class T>
    operator const T&()const
    {
        cout << "I am CONST version\n";
        return pi;
    }

};

template<class T>
T& show(T &t)
{
    cout << "NON-CONST show\n";
    return t;
}

template<class T>
const T& show(const T &t)
{
    cout << "CONST show\n";
    return t;
}

int main()
{

    klass k;
    show(k);
    show(klass());

    double x1 = k;
    double x2 = klass();

}

-----------------------------------------------------

Output from msvc :
NON-CONST show
CONST show
I am CONST version
I am CONST version

Output from gcc
NON-CONST show
CONST show
I am NON-CONST version
I am NON-CONST version

To me the msvc appears 'correct' or at least self-consistent. Or
perhaps I am missing something.

Any thoughts ?

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