Re: assignment operator implementation

From:
David Abrahams <dave@boost-consulting.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
10 Nov 2006 13:49:09 -0500
Message-ID:
<87d57v4v8a.fsf@pereiro.luannocracy.com>
"Andrei Alexandrescu (See Website For Email)"
<SeeWebsiteForEmail@erdani.org> writes:

Exception safety has a price, no doubt about it.


No, it doesn't! The C++ standard library exception-safety
specification imposes no overhead in principle over the earlier
version that specified undefined behavior if user-supplied operations
threw.

[Furthermore, the alternative is a broken program; nothing is as
expensive as that :) ]

The copy-and-swap idiom is safe and elegant, but it must be
understood that it comes with a price tag.


.....and that it's not synonymous with "exception safety." I can
implement a basic-guarantee (exception-safe) assignment that doesn't
use copy-and-swap. I can also implement strong-guarantee operations
that don't involve a copy-and-swap or any cost beyond that of the
most-efficient exception-unsafe versions.

--
Dave Abrahams
Boost Consulting
www.boost-consulting.com

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