Re: Initialization of a const POD member

From:
cbarron3@ix.netcom.com (Carl Barron)
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
Mon, 15 Oct 2007 03:52:20 CST
Message-ID:
<1i601a6.xhtcum1wj9ri8N%cbarron3@ix.netcom.com>
Pierre Asselin <pa@see.signature.invalid> wrote:

Does the standard preclude classes with const POD members ?
It seems to me there is no way to initialize them.

    struct plain_old_data {
      int i; short j;
    };

    class Fred {
      const plain_old_data pod;
     public:
      Fred();
    }

    Fred::Fred():
      pod(42, 22) // error
    {}

I have to initialize pod because it is const, but I can't because
it doesn't have a constructor. I can write him a constructor, but
if I did it would no longer be an aggregate (8.5.1) and therefore
not a POD-struct (9, paragraph 4). Am I stuck ?

  Not tested but

  class PodWrapper
  {
     plain_pod data; // not const here
  public:
     PodWrapper(int a,int b)
     {
        data.i= a;
        data.j= b;
     }
     int i() const {return data.i;}
     int j() const {return data.j;}
     const plain_pod & pod() const {return data;}
  };
   now the pod can be read not written, and constructed.

  class Fred:PodWrapper // private inheritance
  {
  public:
       Fred(int a,int b):PodWrapper(a,b){}
   // ...
  };

member functions i(),j(),pod() are have private access in Fred and
the pod can be initialised at construction and only then can it
be written to, if casts are not used.

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