Re: Templates and inheritance

From:
Maxim Yegorushkin <maxim.yegorushkin@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Thu, 16 Oct 2008 08:03:30 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<a5c91111-d540-4f79-9cd9-d9f9aa182efd@s50g2000hsb.googlegroups.com>
On Oct 16, 3:35 pm, Isaac Gelado <igel...@gmail.com> wrote:

 I am having problems with inheritance in templates classes. Say I
have the following classes:

class A {};
class B: public A {};
template<typename T> class C {};

Now in my code I have something like:

C<A *> *myAPtr;
myAPtr = new C<B *>();

I'm getting an error saying that conversion from C<B *> to C<A *> is
not possible.


The actual error is that C<B*>* can not be converted to C<A*>*.

This is expected, as each instantiation of a class template produces a
distinct class, unless template arguments are the same.

Does it mean I can no use subclassing with templates
without using ugly casts?


To make derived-to-base conversion from C<B>* from C<A>* work C<B> has
to derive from C<A>.

If, on the other hand, you just want to make a conversion from C<B> to
C<A> possible, you need to have a template conversion constructor,
just like the standard smart-pointers do (std and boost):

template<class T> struct C
{
    template<class U>
    C(C<U> const&);
};

--
Max

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