Re: MI and clone()

From:
"Thomas J. Gritzan" <phygon_antispam@gmx.de>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Wed, 24 Feb 2010 00:41:20 +0100
Message-ID:
<hm1p35$8hk$1@newsreader3.netcologne.de>
Am 23.02.2010 23:42, schrieb Noah Roberts:

I'm having a very weird problem here that's apparently caused by MI
and/or virtual inheritance that I'd like help with. I finally managed
to get the problem to appear in small form. I'll leave the code at the
end so I can explain some things more deeply before hand.


There's no MI involved. You don't even use class derived and sub_base2.

I made a simpler example that fails on my MSVC 2008 SP1:

#include <string>
#include <iostream>

struct base {
  virtual base * clone() const = 0;
};
struct sub : virtual base {
  virtual sub * clone() const = 0;
};
struct derived : sub {
  virtual derived * clone() const {
    return new derived(*this); // <- here
  }
  int val;
};
int main()
{
  derived d;
  sub* s = &d;
  sub * s2 = s->clone(); // AV in copy constructor
}

Looking in the debugger, the this pointer in the clone function is
wrong. The problem seems to be a combination of virtual inheritance and
covariant return types. If all the clone functions return base*, it
works. Obviously a bug in the compiler.

--
Thomas

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