Re: duct typing and interface in C++

From:
Goran <goran.pusic@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Mon, 25 Jul 2011 04:10:33 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<489466dd-d9e0-4108-b4d5-65b1002fbfe3@w27g2000yqk.googlegroups.com>
On Jul 24, 11:50 pm, TP <Tribulati...@Paralleles.invalid> wrote:

NOTE: if some (all?) of you understand Qt, this is my precise problem (Qt=

 is

not the subject of this group, that's why I explain that only now): I def=

ine

a QWidget w1, which can include a QWidget w2 that must implement some
methods to be used (say: setText, readText). But if w2 is not given, w1
creates a default w2. w2 is a member of w1, in Python no type is needed f=

or

w2, it must only provide setText and readText. But in C++, I must give a
type to w2 in the definition of w1. I could declare w1 as a template for =

w2.

But I could also make mandatory to have w2 to derive from an interface
(abstract class) containing setText and readText as pure virtual method; =

in

this case, as w2 will already derive from some Qt class, we have multiple
inheritance.
Do you understand my problem?


This situation is not specific to Qt. If I were you, I'd do the usual
(or so I think) interface approach:

interface.h
struct IHasText
{
  virtual void setText(const QString&) = 0;
  virtual QString getText() = 0;
};

factory.h
extern IHasText* createHasText(params);

widget2.h
class Widget2 : public QSomething, IHasText
{
 // Implement get/setText here
};

Widget1.h
struct IHasText;
class Widget1
{
  IHasText* textProvider_;
};

widget1.cpp
#include "widget.h"
#include "interface.h"
#include "factory.h"
// Implementation of Widget1. E.g.
Widget1::Widget1() : textProvider_(NULL)
{
  textProvider_ = createTextProvider(params);
}

(Or something to that extent).

Goran.

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