Re: Using "this" in a base initializer list?

From:
"Alf P. Steinbach" <alfps@start.no>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Tue, 08 May 2007 20:16:07 +0200
Message-ID:
<5absviF2mpcclU1@mid.individual.net>
* Victor Bazarov:

James Kanze wrote:

On May 8, 3:25 pm, "Victor Bazarov" <v.Abaza...@comAcast.net> wrote:

Angel Tsankov wrote:

Hello! Is the following code illformed or does it yield undefined
behaviour:
class a
{};
class b
{
public:
b(a&){}
};
class c: private a, private b
{
public:
c():b(*this){}
};

Neither. The code is fine.

Are you sure? Throw in some virtual inheritance, and it core
dumps with Sun CC. [..]


Huh? Throw in division by zero or dereferencing a null pointer
and it may release nasal demons. What's it got to do with the
code at hand?


James is referring to the conversion from c* to a*, which ?3.8/5 says is
Undefined Behavior. But the interpretation that yields that conclusion
also means that this,

   struct S
   {
       void foo() {}
       S() { this->foo(); }
   };

is undefined behavior, so that the common technique of using an
init-function called from multiple constructors, would be formally
Undefined Behavior. Which really means that part of the standard is
fishy Fishy FISHY, and should not be taken verbatim: some constructive
interpretation required, and I think it's impossible to say whether the
code above is formally OK (or not), only that it's in-practice OK.

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