Re: Deriving from vector

From:
"Doug Harrison [MVP]" <dsh@mvps.org>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.stl
Date:
Sun, 05 Aug 2007 12:27:49 -0500
Message-ID:
<l61cb3dahs6mmqs04hlbuh39i4u4vsh70d@4ax.com>
On Sat, 4 Aug 2007 20:06:00 -0700, Mick <Mick@discussions.microsoft.com>
wrote:

Do you mean derive a new template class privately from std::vector and then
define our own 'erase' type function?


That would be one way to do it. The other would be to create a new class
that has a vector member variable. Since vector has no virtual functions,
this use of private inheritance can be regarded as containment. Its main
advantage over the member variable approach is that you can use
using-declarations to redeclare some base class member functions in the
derived class. Otherwise, you have to write forwarding functions.
Using-declarations don't work at all for ctors or properly for assignment
operators, and I pretty much gave up on private inheritance a long time
ago. Now I use member variables for this sort of thing, and I never have to
worry about virtual functions. (Did you know that a derived class can
_always_ override virtual functions belonging to any of its bases?)

And since we're talking about templates, inheritance is even more
complicated when one class template derives from another. You can't just
say f() in the derived class to call a base class member function f(). You
need to write this->f() or otherwise qualify functions that aren't
"dependent" on a template parameter. (At least you need to in conforming
compilers; this remains one of the few areas in the standard (two-phase
lookup) VC++ hasn't yet implemented.)

--
Doug Harrison
Visual C++ MVP

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