Re: class that have a member of type that's derived from it

From:
"werasm" <w_erasm@telkomsa.net>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
21 Jul 2006 08:54:50 -0700
Message-ID:
<1153497290.922912.263360@p79g2000cwp.googlegroups.com>
Mirko Puhic wrote:

In case I want Derived object to be created in Base constructor:


Why would you want do to that? Base can only be constructed upon
instantiating derived anyway....

Derived d;//...

constructs base implicitly, and the pointer in base becomes a valid
derived...

template <class DerivedT>
struct Base
{
  Derived* getDerived(){ return dynamic_cast<DerivedT*>(this); }
};

class Derived : public Base<Derived>{ /*...*/ };

Derived::Derived
: Base<Derived>()
{
  //From this point onwards, we can no obtain valid derived pointer...
}

int main()
{
  Derived d;
  Base<Derived>* pb( &d );
  pb->getDerived()->foo();//would work assuming Derived had member
function foo...

  return 0;
}

class Derived;

class Base{
     public:
    Base(){
        der = new Derived();
    }
    Derived * der;

};


You don't need to assign a new Derived to der, you don't even need a
der as this is implicitly already a pointer to the derived class if you
cast it, provided Derived is truly inherited from Base (which one can
enforce, btw).

Kind regards,

Werner

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