Re: How to do "events"

From:
"dasjotre" <dasjotre@googlemail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
13 Apr 2007 04:24:36 -0700
Message-ID:
<1176463475.956373.63900@p77g2000hsh.googlegroups.com>
On 12 Apr, 14:12, timor.su...@gmail.com wrote:

Hi group,

I would like to simulate something that can be quite similar to
"Events".
I would like that a member function of a class can be "setted" as an
Event and that this method can be called after something special.
Consider the following example :
I'm setting a function with a pointor function, then in a while-true
block, I ask for an input, if input is "abc", i'm firing an event
(that prints "abc").

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

..>

using namespace std;

typedef void (*fPtrEvent)();

class Event
{
private:
        static fPtrEvent fEvent;
public:
        Event() {};
        static void Set(fPtrEvent f)
        {
                fEvent = f;
        }
        void WhileTrue()
        {
                while(1)
                {
                        string s;
                        cin >> s;
                        if (s == "abc" && fEvent != 0)
                                fEvent();
                        if (s == "q")
                                break;
                }
        }

};

fPtrEvent Event::fEvent = 0;

class Test
{
public:
        static void DoPrint()
        {
                cout << "print abc" << endl;
        }

};

int main (void)
{
        Event *c = new Event();
        c->Set(&Test::DoPrint);
        c->WhileTrue();
        delete c;
        return 0;

}


for more general solution check boost::signals library
it is a type safe callback library
you can also check battle tested libsigc++
which does the same think in almost the
same way as boost::signals
#include <iostream>
#include <string>

#include <boost/signals.hpp>
#include <boost/bind.hpp>

(you spend most of your time designing
your program, typing five extra characters
should not be such a chore. Injecting whole
of std into your namespace is never a good
idea)
//using namespace std;

class Event
{
    ::boost::signal<void()> sig_;
public:

    template<class Fun>
    ::boost::signals::connection connect(Fun fun)
    {
        return sig_.connect(fun);
    }

    void WhileTrue()
    {
        std::string s;
        do
        {
            std::cin >> s;
            if (s == "abc")
                // call all connected
         sig_();

        }while(s != "q");
    }
};

class Test
{
public:

    void DoPrint()
    {
        std::cout << "Test\n";
    }
};

void Test1()
{
    std::cout << "Test1\n";
}

int main()
{
    Event c;
    Test t;
    // connect non static member function
    c.connect(boost::bind(&Test::DoPrint, &t));
    // connect non member function
    c.connect(&Test1);
    c.WhileTrue();
    return 0;
}

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