Re: compiler assert for sizeof(char)==1

From:
Sebastian Redl <e0226430@stud3.tuwien.ac.at>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
Sun, 6 May 2007 19:57:10 CST
Message-ID:
<Pine.GHP.4.58.0705070052560.12020@stud3.tuwien.ac.at>
On Sat, 5 May 2007, andrew_nuss@yahoo.com wrote:

Yes, but what if I am doing my own heap management and creating blocks
and doing pointer arithmetic on true byte values.


What's a "true byte value"? Do you mean octets?

Simple example:

enum { header_size = 16 };
char* p = static_cast<char*>(malloc(48));
p += header_size; // then do other stuff and return p

The point is that I need to be confident that I can move the pointer
to the malloc'ed object exactly 16 bytes. Is this trouble on some
platforms? Is there a proper assert for platforms where that won't
work?


If you want to ensure that a char is equivalent to an octet, the condition
you need to test is CHAR_BITS == 8. And this is trouble, for example on
some embedded platforms.

Of course, as far as C++ is concerned, you will move the pointer exactly
16 bytes. It's just that C++ might disagree with you about what a "byte"
is.

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