Re: string and class error

From:
Andre Kostur <nntpspam@kostur.net>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Fri, 29 Jun 2007 18:58:38 +0000 (UTC)
Message-ID:
<Xns995E7A4A3FF7Bnntpspamkosutrnet@209.135.99.21>
Wilson <tpwils@googlemail.com> wrote in news:1183141269.145871.212830
@q69g2000hsb.googlegroups.com:

i have created a class which contains all the information needed for a
program based on accounts, this is shown below. When compiled the
string "word" (in function writetofile) which is initialised in the
constructor is apparently "undeclared", yet it has been declared in
the constructor.

i am new to c++ class programming, do i need to also declare it, as
well as initialise? and if not, what is the problem and how can it be
solved?

thanks

wilson

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <time.h>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
class Account
{
      friend void new_account();
      public:
             Account(){string word = "hello";}//can eventually be user


Let's put a little whitespace in there:

               Account()
               {
                   string word = "hello";
               }

That's a local variable (no different than "extension" that you use
below). It no longer exists once the constructor has completed.

inputted
             void returnbalance() { std::cout << balance <<
std::endl; }
             void writetofile()
             {
                  string extension = ".txt";
                  ofstream writetofile;
                  writetofile.open((word + extension).c_str());
                  writetofile << balance;
             }

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