Re: deep copy of a polymorphic object with only a base ptr?

From:
Frank Birbacher <bloodymir.crap@gmx.net>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Mon, 20 Aug 2007 13:41:00 +0200
Message-ID:
<5itcq1F3s0upsU1@mid.dfncis.de>
Hi!

jacek.dziedzic@gmail.com schrieb:

  So, the bottom line is -- how do I deep copy an object of one of the
derived classes, whilst
only having the base class pointer to the instance I want to copy?


The standard solution is to extend the base class interface:

class Base
{
protected:
    virtual Base* doClone() const =0;
public:
    Base* clone() const { return doClone(); }
};

class Dev1 : public Base
{
protected:
    virtual Dev1* doClone() const
    { return new Dev1(*this); }
public:
    Dev1* clone() const { return doClone(); }
};

Then you can "clone" objects:
Base* const b1 = new Dev1;
Base* const b2 = b1->clone();

  Also, both the base classes and the derived classes do not have
(user-defined) copy ctors,
since they are almost-POD and I'm satisfied with the memberwise copy
construction. Is this
compiler-generated copy ctor safe to use here?


The generated copy ctor is defined as memberwise copy. It should not
only be fine in your case, but it is usually a good choice.

HTH,
Frank

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