Re: What am I missing? (template magic gone wrong)

From:
d04rp@student.lth.se
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
Wed, 27 Feb 2008 16:27:11 CST
Message-ID:
<9bcae771-a453-4e0b-a822-a72ebf6982dc@e60g2000hsh.googlegroups.com>
This is how std::vector really looks like: std::vector<T, Alloc>. So
the call to ContainerDelete will indeed be ambigious.
In the first case container_type will be deduced to std::vector, K =
int* and V = std::allocator<int*>
And the second overload resolution will also find a proper match with
container_type = std:vector and T = int*.
This is why your code fails to compile (thank god there is a
compiler).

std::map look like this: map<Key, Data, Compare, Alloc>
So i changed the template parameters in your function:
template<template<typename, typename, typename, typename> class
container_type, typename K, typename V, typename C, typename A>
void ContainerDelete(container_type<K, V, C, A> &c) {
     std::for_each(c.begin(), c.end(), AssociativeDelete());
     c.clear();
}

You will not be able to call this function with std::set (set<Key,
Compare, Alloc>) (but that would not make sense anyway, becuase of the
delete p.second in AssociativeDelete)

And finally, one big misstake. You must preallocate the memory for
your std::vector if you want to be able to subscript in that way.
otherwhise, and which i recommend, use std::vector::push_back. (change
"my_vector[i] = new int();" to
"my_vector.push_back(new int()); ).
NB. considered using smart pointers like std::tr1::shared_ptr<T> ?

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