Re: please help with c program about queues

From:
"PvdG42" <pvdg@toadstool.edu>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.language
Date:
Wed, 10 Jun 2009 18:28:33 -0500
Message-ID:
<uNk5uMi6JHA.4116@TK2MSFTNGP04.phx.gbl>
"elodie" <elodie.gillain@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:b0fe6a42-0ab4-49de-b9ea-0873ad177905@j20g2000vbp.googlegroups.com...

Hi everyone,

I am working on the piece of code below. It is supposed to allow the
user to insert 10 first names into a queue, then allow the user to
delete a name, and print the queue. I was able to compile the code,
run the program and enter the 10 first names in the queue. But then
the program "crashes": the program prints "error" infinitely many
times. I would appreciate if someone could help me identify the
problems.

Thanks a lot in advance for your help.

#include <stdio.h>
#define MAXNUM 10
#define MAXS 8

void insertq(void);
void deleteq(void);
void insertq(void);
void printq(void);

char q[MAXNUM][MAXS];
int h, t;
void main(void)
{
       char response[MAXS];
       h=-1;
       t=-1;
       printf("i/d/p/q");
       scanf("%s", response);
       while (response[0] != 'q' && response[0] != 'Q')
               switch(response[0]){
                       case 'i':
                               insertq();
                               break;
                       case 'd':
                               deleteq();
                               break;
                       case 'p':
                               printq();
                               break;
                       default:
                               printf("error input i/p/d/q");
                               break;
               }
       printf("i/p/d/q");
       scanf("%s", response);

}

void insertq(void)
{
       char response[MAXS];
       if (t-h+1 == MAXNUM)
               printf("overflow \n");
       else{
               printf("enter name");
               scanf("%s", response);
               if(h==-1){
                       h=0;
                       t=-1;
               }
       }

}

void printq(void)
{
       char response[MAXS];
       int j;
       printf("l or p");
       scanf("%s", response);

       if(response[0]=='l')
               for (j=h; j<=t; j++)
                               printf("%d %s \n", j, q[j]);
       if (response[0]=='p')
               for (j=h; j<=MAXNUM; j++)
                               printf("%d %s \n", j, q[j]);

}

void deleteq(void)
{
               if(h==-1)
                       printf("underflow \n");
               else
                       printf("servicing %s \n", q[h++]);
               if(h>t){
                       h=-1;
                       t=-1;
               } }


Your main loop logic is flawed. Note the conditions for the while loop and
trace what happens once the first user response of "I" is entered. As the
response cannot be changed, the loop is infinite.
 

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