Re: derived class and virtual function

From:
=?ISO-8859-1?Q?=D6=F6_Tiib?= <ootiib@hot.ee>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Tue, 17 Aug 2010 17:37:35 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<680e89d4-cf30-4fb7-b7f1-dbdb008204fa@l6g2000yqb.googlegroups.com>
On 18 aug, 03:21, "Alf P. Steinbach /Usenet" <alf.p.steinbach
+use...@gmail.com> wrote:

* =D6=F6 Tiib, on 18.08.2010 02:13:

On 18 aug, 02:54, red floyd<no.spam.h...@its.invalid> wrote:

On 8/17/2010 1:54 AM, James Kanze wrote:

On Aug 13, 10:09 am, "Francesco S. Carta"<entul...@gmail.com> =

wrote:

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class Base {
       public:
       Base(int data = 0) : data(data) {};
       Base(const Base& base) : data(base.data) {};
       virtual Base* Clone() const {
           cout<< "cloning Base"<< endl;
           return new Base(*this);
       }
       int Data() const {
           return data;
       }
       private:
       int data;
};

class Derived : private Base {
       public:
       Derived(int data = 0) : Base(data) {};
       Derived(const Derived& derived) : Base(derived=

) {};

       Base* Clone() const {


Here, you're still returning a Base. Any conversion takes place
in Derived (where the derivation is visible).

Try changing the return type to Derived*; the compiler should
complain then.

See =A710.3/5 in the standard for details.


James, I thought that the compiler should *not* complain if the
return type of Derived::Clone was Derived*. Isn't that a
covariant return type?


Did you eyeball =A710.3/5? Base is not accessible base class of Derived
so it is not a covariant there by standard.


Base is accessible /in/ D.

That makes the function covariant per =A710.3/5.

Not sure what the discussion otherwise is about, so I can't comment on wh=

at

James meant -- possibly referring to some other invoking code.


Oh yes ... Base is accessible in Derived, since it is its own base
class. My bad, time to go sleep perhaps. <g>

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