Re: simply code with templete

From:
"Jakob Bieling" <argfhesNGtzkQBGarg@rot13.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Mon, 3 Jul 2006 14:22:35 +0200
Message-ID:
<e8b277$kjq$1@f1node01.rhrz.uni-bonn.de>
mos <mmosquito@163.com> wrote:

Hi!

the problem is the list: p = *it and map: p = it->second


   Use an accessor. So in essence, you call a function, pass it the
iterator and it returns the value you want.


Thanks for your advise, I try like this:

class a
{
public:
bool IsValid(){
 return false;
}
};

list<a*> m_list;
map<int,a*> m_map;

template<class T>
class wrap
{
public:
typedef typename T* Output;
typedef typename list<Output>::iterator Input1;
typedef typename map<int,Output>::iterator Input2;
Output m_p;
wrap(Input1 in1){
 m_p = *in1;
}
wrap(Input2 in2){
 m_p = in2->second;
}
Output operator() (){
 return m_p;
}
};

template<class LIST, class T>
void removeT(LIST& m_list)
{
for(LIST::iterator it = m_list.begin(); it != m_list.end(); )
{
 T* p = wrap<T>(it)();
 if (!p->IsValid())
 {
  delete p;
  it = m_list.erase(it);
 }
 else
  ++it;
}
}

void test()
{
removeT<list<a*>,a>(m_list);
removeT<map<int,a*>,a>(m_map);
}

it is work, am I right, or any better suggestion?


    I haven't tried it, but it looks alright. As for a better
suggestion: you are limiting yourself to the list and map containers. If
you later decide to use a vector instead of a list, you will have to
manually change your wrap function. Here is what I came up with:

// general implementation for containers
template <typename C>
struct value_of
{
    inline static typename C::value_type get (typename C::iterator i)
    {
        return *i;
    }
};

// specialized implementation for maps
template <typename K, typename V>
struct value_of < typename std::map <K, V> >
{
    inline static typename std::map <K, V>::value_type::second_type get
(typename std::map <K, V>::iterator i)
    {
        return i->second;
    }
};

template <class C>
void remove (C& container)
{
    for (typename C::iterator it = container.begin (); it !=
container.end(); )
    {
        if (!value_of <C>::get (it)->IsValid ())
        {
            delete value_of <C>::get (it);
            it = container.erase (it);
        }
        else
        {
            ++ it;
        }
    }
}

    Also note that you no longer have to call your function like
"removeT <list <a*>, a> (m_list);". Simply writing "remove (m_list);" is
sufficient (now the compiler will plug in all the necessary details for
you).

regards
--
jb

(reply address in rot13, unscramble first)

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