Re: heterogenous container class

From:
"Paul" <pchristor@yahoo.co.uk>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Wed, 12 Jan 2011 10:22:50 -0000
Message-ID:
<5ifXo.19776$zr1.11812@newsfe10.ams2>
"Paul" <pchristor@yahoo.co.uk> wrote in message
news:X2fXo.74859$Zo4.50520@newsfe14.ams2...

Please find the incomplete and buggy code I mentioned in my previous post.
The intention of this class was that a container class would be created to
contain an array of bData pointers.
I'm basically posting this to show the different template design I found
necessary for an indefinite list of type parameters and compatability with
the STL.

#include <iostream>

template<class T1=int, class T2=char, class T3=double, class T4=bool>
class traits{
public:
struct Empty{};
template<class H,class T>struct LN{
 typedef H head;
 typedef T tail;
};
template<class t1=Empty,class t2=Empty,class t3=Empty,class t4=Empty>struct
List{
 typedef LN<t1,LN<t2,LN<t3,LN<t4,Empty> > > > type;
};
typedef typename List<T1,T2,T3,T4>::type type_list;

template<class T>
struct size_of{
 enum{value = sizeof(T)};
};

template<int I>struct get_type{
 typedef Empty type;
};
template<>struct get_type<1>{
 typedef T1 type;
};
template<>struct get_type<2>{
 typedef T2 type;
};
template<>struct get_type<3>{
 typedef T3 type;
};
template<>struct get_type<4>{
 typedef T4 type;
};

template<class T, class U>struct is_same{
 enum{value = 0};
};
template<class T>struct is_same<T,T>{
 enum{value = 1};
};

template<typename T, typename L>struct is_member{
 enum{value= traits::is_same<T, typename L::head>::value ||
traits::is_member<T, typename L::tail>::value};
};
template<typename T>struct is_member<T, typename traits::Empty>{
 enum{value= false};
};

template<class T, class L>struct index{
 enum{ value = is_member<T,L>::value + traits::index<T, typename
L::tail>::value };
};
template<class T>struct index<T, typename traits::Empty>{
 enum{value = 0};
};
template<class L>struct index<typename L::head, L>{
 enum{value = 1};
};

template<class L>
struct length{
 enum{ value = not_empty<L::head>::value + length<typename L::tail>::value};
};
template<>
struct length<typename traits::Empty>{
 enum{value=0};
};

template<typename L>struct not_empty{
 enum{value = 1};
};
template<>struct not_empty<typename traits::Empty>{
 enum{value = 0};
};

typedef typename List<int,char,unsigned,long>::type int_types;

};

//template<class T1>class bData;
//template<class T1,class T2>class Data;

template<class _traits=traits<> >
class bData{
public:
 bData(){std::cout<<"bData()\n";}
 bData(const bData& rhs){std::cout<<"bData(const bData&)\n";}

 virtual ~bData(){std::cout<<"~bData()\n";}
 virtual bData& operator=(const bData&
rhs){std::cout<<"bData::operator=(const bData&)\n";return *this;}

 typedef typename _traits::type_list::head t1;
 typedef typename _traits::type_list::tail node2;
 typedef typename node2::tail node3;
 typedef typename node3::tail node4;
 typedef typename node2::head t2;
 typedef typename node3::head t3;
 typedef typename node4::head t4;

 virtual bData& operator=(const t1&){std::cout<<"bData::operator=(const
t1&)\n"; return *this;}
 virtual bData& operator=(const t2&){std::cout<<"bData::operator=(const
t2&)\n"; return *this;}
 virtual bData& operator=(const t3&){std::cout<<"bData::operator=(const
t3&)\n"; return *this;}
 virtual bData& operator=(const t4&){std::cout<<"bData::operator=(const
t4&)\n"; return *this;}
 virtual operator t1()const{std::cout<<"bData::operator t1\n"; return t1();}
 virtual operator t2()const{std::cout<<"bData::operator t2\n"; return t2();}
 virtual operator t3()const{std::cout<<"bData::operator t3\n"; return t3();}
 virtual operator t4()const{std::cout<<"bData::operator t4\n"; return t4();}

 virtual int size_of(){return 0;}
};

template<class T,class _traits=traits<> >
class Data:public bData<_traits>{
public:
 Data(){std::cout<<"Data()\n";}
 Data(const T& d){itsData = d; std::cout<<"Data(T&)\n";}

 ~Data(){std::cout<<"~Data()\n";}
 Data(const Data& rhs){itsData = rhs.itsData; std::cout<<"Data(cost
Data&)\n";}

 Data& operator=(const T& rhs){itsData=rhs;
std::cout<<"Data::operator=(const T&)\n"; return *this;}
 Data& operator=(const Data& rhs){itsData=rhs.itsData;
std::cout<<"Data::operator=(const Data&)\n"; return *this;}
 Data& operator=(const bData<_traits>& rhs){itsData = rhs;
std::cout<<"Data::operator=(const bData&)\n"; return *this;}
 operator T()const{std::cout<<"Data::operator T\n"; return itsData;}

 int size_of(){return _traits::size_of<T>::value;}
private:
 T itsData;
};

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