Re: warning: ISO C++ says that these are ambiguous

From:
Johannes Schaub <schaub.johannes@googlemail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Fri, 13 May 2011 13:59:44 +0200
Message-ID:
<4dcd1d21$0$6991$9b4e6d93@newsspool4.arcor-online.net>
TheFlyingDutchman wrote:

On May 13, 2:44 am, Johannes Schaub <schaub.johan...@googlemail.com>
wrote:

TheFlyingDutchman wrote:

given ClassA methods:

ClassA operator+(const long& ) const;
ClassA operator+(const int& ) const;
ClassA operator+(const double& ) const;

ClassA operator+(const ClassB&) const;

I get a warning:
warning: ISO C++ says that these are ambiguous even though the worst
conversion for the first is better than the worst conversion for the
second

I can get rid of the warning if I remove the ClassB constructor that
takes a double:

ClassB(double &);

But I would prefer to leave it in if there was some other way to clear
up the ambiguity.


You have given too little information. You hit a case similar to
this:http://stackoverflow.com/q/3519282/34509.


I am not having any luck reproducing it with a minimum subset of the
code. I did find out that I had another statement

ClassA operator+(const ClassB&);

in addition to

ClassA operator+(const ClassB&) const;

The warning occurs on:

ClassA operator++(int) { ClassA temp = *this;
           *this = temp + (long) 1; return (temp);}


If "ClassB" logically represents a double, then making its constructor
"explicit" is not a good idea at all.

You need to fix the underlying issue. Having a non-const "operator+" is not
good, so make it const or remove it, because you already have a const
version of it.

You also have a problem with your compiler, because it accepts that you pass
a long prvalue to a class constructor that has a non-const reference as a
parameter.

Stop, rethink, and then redesign these overloads. First understand what the
warning means exactly, and then try to fix it. The linked SO question's
answer explains what is wrong.

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