Re: Optimize integer program in speed

From:
=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Daniel_Kr=FCgler?= <daniel.kruegler@googlemail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
Thu, 17 Jun 2010 06:08:41 CST
Message-ID:
<cd5209e1-9663-4a34-a2fb-81ac27d70445@x21g2000yqa.googlegroups.com>
On 17 Jun., 00:02, Keith H Duggar <dug...@alum.mit.edu> wrote:

On Jun 7, 11:09 am, Saeed Amrollahi <amrollahi.sa...@gmail.com> wrote:


[..]

given that Daniel and Alf have already explained the
reasons I will just mention that you can also work around this
issue and (usually) achieve the same performance by wrapping a
free function with a unique type viz:

bool bigger ( int i ) { return i >= D || i <= -D ; }

template < bool ( & func ) ( int i ) >
struct FuncWrap
{
    bool operator ( ) ( int i ) const { return func(i) ; }
} ;

...

    count += count_if(diff + 1, diff + N, FuncWrap<bigger>()) ;

The function reference is now a static argument and thus more
likely to be optimized as a direct call.

Unfortunately (AFAIK) you will need C++0x support in order to
do away with the non-type parameter explicit type declaration
(using auto and decltype).


Or just use a normal wrapper functor:

struct BiggerWrap
{
    bool operator()(int i) const { return bigger(i); }
};

[..]

count += count_if(diff + 1, diff + N, BiggerWrap()) ;

The pro is, that it works independent on the language
linkage of bigger,[1] the con is, that it scales badly
because I need a separate class for each function.

In C++ we can eat the sweet part of the fruit without
the sour part, if we take advantage of lambda
expressions:

count += count_if(diff + 1, diff + N, [](int i){ return bigger(i); });

Greetings from Bremen,

Daniel Kr?gler

[1] This is especially important, if you need to wrap
a standard C library function like int abs(int), where
it is implementation-defined, whether the linkage is
extern "C" or extern "C++".

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