Re: Why people use "new" & "delete" too much?!!

From:
James Kanze <james.kanze@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Sun, 6 Jul 2008 02:59:23 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<6059c544-65a2-4526-9741-2ec114f23e05@d45g2000hsc.googlegroups.com>
On Jul 5, 9:59 pm, red floyd <no.spam.h...@example.com> wrote:

Medvedev wrote:

i see serveral source codes , and i found they almost only
use "new" and "delete" keywords to make they object. Why
should i do that , and as i know the object is going to be
destroy by itself at the end of the app

for example:
class test
{
  public:
       int x;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
  test *n= new test;
  .
  .
  ...
  delete n;
return 0;
}

i know that the object created this way is in the heap which
have much memory than stack but why they always define
objects that way , why not just say "test n" and the object
will be destroyed by itself at the end of the program! ,
instead of using "new" and maybe u will forget to "delete"
at the end


Several reasons.

1. They're coming from Java and they don't know any better
2. They're storing polymorphic objects inside containers


Not just storing them inside containers. I've a couple of
places where I've code something like:

    std::auto_ptr< Base > obj(
        someCondition
        ? static_cast< Base* >( new D1 )
        : static_cast< Base* >( new D2 ) ) ;

It's not that common, however.

3. They need the lifetime of the object to exceed the scope in which
     it was declared.


Often, the last two reasons go together: although there's no
formal link between them, in practice, polymorphic objects tend
to have arbitrary lifetimes.

Note that you normally would prefer copying an object to
extending its lifetime, if the object supports copy.

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