Re: Vectors of references

From:
"Heinz Ozwirk" <hozwirk.SPAM@arcor.de>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
1 Jul 2006 05:43:28 -0400
Message-ID:
<44a587a2$0$29130$9b4e6d93@newsread4.arcor-online.net>
"Larry Brunelle" <lbrunelle@geotrace.com> schrieb im Newsbeitrag
news:44A3D743.8060507@geotrace.com...

Sorry to send by this path; news server not
locally established.

Scott Meyers suggested this venue as the
proper place for this query. Basically,
I don't see how to create a vector of
reference, but don't see a particular
reason in principle that it couldn't
be done.

Thanks!

Larry Brunelle

--

With code like this,

struct testStruct
{
      int foobis;
};

this works fine:

testStruct& ref1 = ts;
testStruct& ref2 = ref1;

That is, I can copy a reference.


No. You are initializing ref2 to refer to whatever ref1 refers to; ts in
this example.

Howsomever, I can't put it into a vector
(which, of course, would involve making
a copy).
In fact, I can't even define a vector of
reference.

The following code

vector<testStruct& v1;

stimulates the compiler to emit errors like
these (only a lot more of them).


The first error should be that there is a '>' missing. Where should it be?
Before or after the '&'? If it is before '&', you define a reference to a
vector. If it should be behind '&' it is an error. Vectors (and all other
containers) can only contain objects, but references (and functions) are no
objects, so they cannot be stored in a container.

 Changing the
contained type to const testStruct& changes
nothing, but of course I can create and use a
vector of pointer.


That's ok. Pointers are objects.

Is this my stupidity, and/or is it fodder
for a future Item?


No comment.

HTH
     Heinz

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