Re: Can anybody tell me the reason

From:
"Robbie Hatley" <bogus.address@no.spam>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Wed, 05 Jul 2006 10:04:29 GMT
Message-ID:
<N8Mqg.80077$4L1.12750@newssvr11.news.prodigy.com>
"Ashu" wrote:

int *funct()
{
   int p=10;
   return &p;
}


You're trying to return the address of a local. That won't
work, because the local ceases to exist when you exit funct.

int *ptr;


You failed to initializ ptr, so you don't know where it's
pointing, nor do you know what it's pointing at.

funct() = ptr; //------->Giving Compile time error


There's 3 different errors there:
1. Uninitialized pointer
2. Unknown target
3. Assigning to an rvalue

If you're trying to get one function to alter a variable in
another, that can be done, but you'd have to declare p as "static"
and return a reference, like so:

#include <iostream>
int& funct()
{
   static int p = 10;
   std::cout << p << std::endl;
   return p;
}

int main()
{
   int x = 17;
   funct() = x; // prints "10", then assigns 17 to "p" in "funct"
   funct(); // prints "17"
   return 0;
}

--
Cheers,
Robbie Hatley
Tustin, CA, USA
lonewolfintj at pacbell dot net
(put "[usenet]" in subject to bypass spam filter)
http://home.pacbell.net/earnur/

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