Re: Reference to void

From:
"Greg Herlihy" <greghe@pacbell.net>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
25 Oct 2006 11:37:49 -0400
Message-ID:
<1161784796.696379.138890@f16g2000cwb.googlegroups.com>
Lucian Radu Teodorescu wrote:

{ 8.3.2/1 prohibits declarations of references to void. -mod }

Hello

Is the following code valid?

int i = 5;
void* pv = &i;
void& rv = *pv; // Error here on VC 2005

If not, why isn't it valid?


For the same reason it is not legal to declare a variable with a void
type or to dereference a void pointer - "void" in C and C++ denotes
either that the type is not known (as in the case of a void pointer) or
there is no type at all (as in the case of a function returning void).

So whether the type that a void declaration represents is unknown or
absent, it should be clear that allocating, assigning or evaluating a
"void" type (or a reference to one) would either have unpredictable
consequences or not even be possible in the first place. In other
words: since a C++ program could not do anything useful with a
reference to void, the C++ language is better off without such a
concept.

Greg

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