Re: templates, constructors, and references

From:
Ross Boylan <ross@biostat.ucsf.edu>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
Wed, 31 Jan 2007 02:49:05 CST
Message-ID:
<usi494-47n.ln1@wheat.betterworld.us>
Ulrich Eckhardt wrote:

Ross Boylan wrote:

I want to track creation and destruction of objects, so I created a
template that one uses like Count<Foo> to make a class that tracks the
necessary info in static variables. I want this to be a drop-in
replacement for Foo.

If it is to serve that role, it must have the same constructors as Foo.
So I tried

[ctor argument forwarding]

Ross, you could take a different approach and that is to use a 'mixin'
implemented with CRTP. Example:

CRTP = Curiously Recursive Template Pattern, right?

template<typename T>
class counted_type
{
     counted_type( counted_type const&);
     counted_type& operator=(counted_type const&);
protected:
     counted_type() { ++s_instances; }
     ~counted_type() { --s_instances; }
public:
     static size_t get_count() { return s_instances; }
private:
     static size_t s_instances;
};

class Foo: public counted_type<Foo>
{...};

Uli


Thanks for a terrific suggestion. I think with one tweak this will work for
me. The problem is that my class Foo is already implemented (and for most
purposes I want it without the extra baggage). So I think I need:
class CountedFoo : public Foo, counted_type<Foo> {
// and then respecify needed c'tors for drop-in replacement, e.g.,
   CountedFoo(const SomeClass& a, int b, OtherClass* pc) :
     Foo(a, b, pc) {}
    // I think I get counted_type<Foo> initialization without specifying
    // it explicitly
}

I think that if my only references are through CountedFoo pointers I do not
need a virtual destructor, and that if I have some references through Foo
pointers and Foo lacks a virtual destructor this will not work.

Ross

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