Re: Overload resolution and copy constructors that take non-const references

From:
Branimir Maksimovic <bmaxa@hotmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Wed, 7 May 2008 05:54:26 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<49dc8e1f-3bde-4195-8aa5-f0181d734ea8@s50g2000hsb.googlegroups.com>
On May 7, 11:44 am, Anthony Williams <anthony_w....@yahoo.com> wrote:

Hi,

Should the following compile, and what should it print?


Really, I don't know.Sorry to answer question
with question.

#include <memory>
#include <iostream>

void foo(std::auto_ptr<int> x)


Is same as
void foo(const std::auto_ptr<int> x) ?

struct dummy
{
    dummy(std::auto_ptr<int> const&)
    {}

};

void foo(dummy x)

....

int main()
{
    std::auto_ptr<int> const x(new int);
    foo(x);

}

MSVC 9.0 and g++ 4.3 disagree.

MSVC compiles it and prints "dummy const ref", which is what I expected.

g++ refuses to compile it, saying that:

....
It isn;t clear to me following example:

class A{
public:
  A(){}
  A(A&){}
};

A foo(){ return A(); }

int main()
{
  A a;
  a = foo();
}

g++ gives strange error:

cctor.cpp: In function =91A foo()':
cctor.cpp:7: error: no matching function for call to =91A::A(A)'
cctor.cpp:4: note: candidates are: A::A(A&)
cctor.cpp: In function =91int main()':
cctor.cpp:12: error: no matching function for call to =91A::A(A)'
cctor.cpp:4: note: candidates are: A::A(A&)

I don;t have msvc handy but I think saw somewhere,
that, it compiles without error.
So, perhaps, as g++ wants A(A) this is similar to
your question.
As I never used non const reference copy constructor,
I'm really confused about it's behavior.
It seems to me that compiler writers are too ;)

Greetings, Branimir.

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