Re: Temporary objects and operators overloading

From:
Seungbeom Kim <musiphil@bawi.org>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
Mon, 6 Jul 2009 08:33:45 CST
Message-ID:
<h2s8dh$v9j$1@news.stanford.edu>
SG wrote:

     class Overloading {
      [...]
        Overloading& operator+=(Overloading const& rhs)
        {
           this->a += rhs.a;
           return *this;
        }
      [...]
        friend Overloading operator+(Overloading const& lhs,
           Overloading const& rhs)
        {
           Overloading result = lhs;
           result += rhs;
           return result;
        }
     };


If my memory serves me correctly, a better way to write operator+ is:

     friend Overloading operator+(Overloading lhs, Overloading const& rhs)
     {
         lhs += rhs;
         return lhs;
     }

because the compiler can recognize if the actual argument for lhs
is a temporary, in which case it can skip a copy construction.

(You may also want different overloads on each parameter being an
rvalue reference or an lvalue reference, in the era of C++0x...
but I'm not an expert in that new feature.)

--
Seungbeom Kim

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