Re: transform

From:
"kwikius" <andy@servocomm.freeserve.co.uk>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
25 Feb 2007 08:02:04 -0800
Message-ID:
<1172419324.121271.258070@k78g2000cwa.googlegroups.com>
On 25 Feb, 14:26, Chris Roth <czr...@mail.usask.ca> wrote:

I'm just starting out using the algorithms in c++ std library.

I have a vector of vectors (v) and want to get a slice at some index.
ex. If v held two vectors, v1 and v2:
v1 = 1 2 3 4 5 6
v2 = 7 7 8 8 9 9
the slice at position 3 would be 3 8 (v1(3) and v2(3)).

I think it is possible to use transform to make the slice matrix, but
I'm having trouble with the final argument:

vector< vector<double> > v;
// populate v

vector<double> slice;

transform( v.begin(), v.end(), slice.begin(), ??? );

What goes in ???
I have tried std::vector<double>::at(), but it didn't work.

Thanks c++ board.


FWIW heres my efforts. Some of the stuff is home brew stuff to set up
the containers and output results but underneath you should see the
std:: stuff poking out.

regards
Andy Little

#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>

// impl functors
// to do push_back and at
namespace impl_detail{

   struct at_fun{
      at_fun(int n_in) : n(n_in){}
   int n;
      template <typename C>
      typename C::value_type
      operator()(C & c) const
      {
         return c.at(n);
      }

   };

 template <typename Fun, typename Container>
      struct push_back_fun{
      Container & c;
      Fun const & f;
      push_back_fun(Fun const & f_in,Container & c_in):f(f_in),c(c_in)
{}

      template <typename T>
      struct result{
         typedef void type;
      };
      template <typename T>
      typename result<T>::type
      operator()(T const & t)const
      {
         return c.push_back(f(t));
      }
   };

}

// interface functions for push_back, at
inline
impl_detail::at_fun at( int n)
{
   return impl_detail::at_fun(n);
};

template <typename F,typename Container>
inline
impl_detail::push_back_fun<F,Container> my_push_back(F const &
f,Container & c)
{
   return impl_detail::push_back_fun<F,Container>(f,c);
}

//home brew stuff
#include <quan/fun/for_each.hpp>
#include <quan/fun/container_push_back.hpp>
#include <quan/fun/output.hpp>

int main()
{
// ---home brew impl stuff to populate the containers---
   using quan::fun::for_each;
   using quan::fun::push_back;
   using quan::fun::output;
   std::vector< std::vector<double> > v;
   double ar1[] ={ 1, 2, 3, 4 ,5 ,6};
   v.push_back(std::vector<double>());
   for_each(ar1,push_back(v.back()));
   double ar2[] = {7, 7 ,8 ,8 ,9 ,9 };
   v.push_back(std::vector<double>());
   for_each(ar2,push_back(v.back()));
//---end of home brew stuff---

   std::vector< std::vector<double> > result;

// using std::for_each......
   for (int i = 0; i != v[0].size(); ++i){
      // add a vector to result
      result.push_back(std::vector<double>());
      // fill it
      std::for_each(
        v.begin(), v.end(),
        my_push_back(at(i),result.at(i))
      );

      //more home brew to check it worked
      for_each(result.at(i),output(std::cout," "));
      std::cout << '\n';
   }
}

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