Re: Which is faster?

From:
"Fred Zwarts" <F.Zwarts@KVI.nl>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Tue, 21 Jul 2009 09:31:05 +0200
Message-ID:
<h43qrp$bd2$1@news.albasani.net>
"Prasoon" <prasoonthegreat@gmail.com> wrote in message =
news:3f97dbfb-5e4b-41f8-9fd0-43fd229913db@l2g2000vba.googlegroups.com...

Which is faster "cout" or "printf" ?
 
I have written the following program
 
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <ctime>
 
int main()
{
  std::clock_t start1, start2;
  double diff1, diff2;
  start1 = std::clock();
 
  for ( long int i = 0; i < 1000000; ++i )
      std::cout<<"*";
 
  diff1 = ( std::clock() - start1 ) / (double)CLOCKS_PER_SEC;
  start2 = std::clock();
 
  for ( long int i = 0; i < 100000; ++i )


I assume this should be 1000000.

      printf ( "*" );
 
  diff2 = ( std::clock() - start2 ) / (double)CLOCKS_PER_SEC;
 
  std::cout<<"\ncout: "<< diff1 <<'\n'<<"printf: "<< diff2 <<'\n';
  getchar();
}
 
I got the output:
 
cout: 12.844
printf: 12.75


Is this the whole output? Where are the 2000000 asterisks?
The reason I mention this is that this is a very bad comparison of the =
two.
You don not take into account formating and actual I/O.
When printing so many characters without explicitly flushing the output =
buffer,
the difference may be caused by different flushing strategies of cout =
and printf,
which in normal situations would not apply.
You only measure the time to put a character in a buffer and an =
unspecified flushing of the output buffer.
The timing for printing each time a floating point variable on a new =
line
may show very different results, depending on whether you use endl or =
'\n' with cout.

 
printf was slightly faster!
 
But I think the statement "printf is faster than cout " is nothing but
dangerous over generalization.
 
Am I correct?
 
I am using Intel Core 2 duo processor E7400 @ 2.8 GHz and 4GB of RAM
 
A friend of mine said "printf is always faster than cout" and got the
output of the same program as
 
cout : 0.14
printf: 0.10
 
How did he get the output so fast ?
 
I think for 1000000 iterations my friend's output is impossible! Tell
me whether I got approximately correct output or my friend?

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