Re: mapcar contest

From:
jacob navia <jacob@spamsink.net>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Sun, 07 Nov 2010 10:03:13 +0100
Message-ID:
<ib5q0f$jco$1@speranza.aioe.org>
Le 07/11/10 09:46, Ian Collins a ?crit :

On 11/ 7/10 09:40 PM, jacob navia wrote:

Thanks for your help.

I wrote this small program as you suggested:

#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <list>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
int data[] = {1, -2, 3, -4, 5, -6, 7};

std::vector<int> vi(data, data+sizeof(data)/sizeof(int));

std::list<int> li;
std::list<int>::iterator it(li.begin());
std::insert_iterator< std::list<int> > insert(li,it);

std::transform( vi.begin(), vi.end(), insert, abs );

return 0;
}

The compiler tells me:

/tmp $ g++ mapcar2.cpp
mapcar2.cpp: In function ?int main()?:
mapcar2.cpp:17: error: no matching function for call to
?transform(__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<int*, std::vector<int,
std::allocator<int> > >, __gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<int*,
std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >,
std::insert_iterator<std::list<int, std::allocator<int> > >&,
<unresolved overloaded function type>)?


"<unresolved overloaded function type>" is probably telling you you
haven't declared abs (<stdlib.h> missing).


No, I included <stdlib.h> but the result was the same.
I resolved it by writing

int myabs(int n)
{
         if (n < 0) n = -n;
         return n;
}

and passing "myabs" instead of "abs" This worked. The whole program
looks like this:

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <list>
#include <stdlib.h>
int myabs(int n)
{
         if (n < 0) n = -n;
         return n;
}

using namespace std;

int main()
{
   int data[] = {1, -2, 3, -4, 5, -6, 7};

   std::vector<int> vi(data, data+sizeof(data)/sizeof(int));

   std::list<int> li;
   std::list<int>::iterator it(li.begin());
   std::insert_iterator< std::list<int> > insert(li,it);

   std::transform( vi.begin(), vi.end(), insert, myabs );

   cout << "contains:";
   for (it=li.begin(); it!=li.end(); ++it)
     cout << " " << *it;

   cout << endl;

   return 0;
}

Thanks for your code (and patience).

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