Re: exception on string (out_of_range)

From:
=?ISO-8859-2?Q?F=D6LDY_Lajos?= <foldy@rmki.kfki.hu>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Thu, 7 Jul 2011 17:33:44 +0200
Message-ID:
<Pine.LNX.4.64.1107071732390.14821@lxserv1.kfki.hu>
On Thu, 7 Jul 2011, eric wrote:

Dear Advanced C++ programers:

 from book (c++ cookbook), chapter 4, section 3: Storing Strings in a
Sequence
---------
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <exception>

using namespace std;

int main() {

 char carr[] = {'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'};

 cout << carr[100000] << '\n'; // Whoops, who knows what's going
                                  // to happen
 vector<char> v;
 v.push_back('a');
 v.push_back('b');
 v.push_back('c');
 v.push_back('d');
 v.push_back('e');

 try {
    cout << v.at(10000) << '\n'; // at checks bounds and throws
 } catch(out_of_range& e) { // out_of_range if it's invalid
   cerr << e.what() << '\n';
 }
}
----------------------------------------------------------------------
my g++ response
-----------------
eric@eric-laptop:~/cppcookbook/download$ g++ 4-7.cpp
4-7.cpp: In function ?int main()?:
4-7.cpp:20:11: error: expected type-specifier before ?out_of_range?
4-7.cpp:20:23: error: expected ?)? before ?&? token
4-7.cpp:20:23: error: expected ?{? before ?&? token
4-7.cpp:20:25: error: ?e? was not declared in this scope
4-7.cpp:20:26: error: expected ?;? before ?)? token
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
the code can be download from
http://examples.oreilly.com/9780596007614/
that mean it was tested success in some platform(vc++ in xp), so
please help, thanks a lot in advance, Eric


Try:

....
   } catch(exception& e) { // out_of_range if it's invalid
....

regards,
Lajos

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