Re: issues with const and iterator

From:
Ian Collins <ian-news@hotmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Tue, 06 Sep 2011 21:56:23 +1200
Message-ID:
<9cm927F72aU3@mid.individual.net>
On 09/ 6/11 09:46 PM, hweekuan@yahoo.com wrote:

i am using some code from a library in which i do not want to edit.
building on the library i have some compile time errors about
assigning iterators. below is the distilled code and error message.
appreciate your help:


Answer at the end!

   1 #include<vector>
   2 // --------------------------------------
   3 // struct B cannot be edited
   4 // --------------------------------------
   5 template<class D>
   6 struct B {
   7
   8 B(): data(5) { }
   9 const D& get() const { return data; }


Returns a const object.

  10 D data;
  11 };
  12 // --------------------------------------
  13 // edit struct C to make the code compile
  14 // --------------------------------------
  15 struct C {
  16
  17 typedef std::vector<int> D;
  18 typedef D::iterator Ditr;
  19
  20 C () {
  21 bd = new B<D>();
  22 begin_itr = (bd->get()).begin(); // error happens here


(bd->get()).begin() returns a const_iterator.

  23 }
  24 Ditr begin_itr;
  25 B<D> * bd;
  26 };
  27 // --------------------------------------
  28 int main ( ) { }


Line numbers in Usenet posts are a bad idea if you want people to try
your code!

g++ -Wall vector_t.C
vector_t.C: In constructor ?C::C()?:
vector_t.C:22: error: no match for ?operator=? in ?((C*)this)-

C::begin_itr = ((const std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> >*)

((C*)this)->C::bd-> B<D>::get [with D = std::vector<int,
std::allocator<int> >]())->std::vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::begin [with _Tp =
int, _Alloc = std::allocator<int>]()?
/usr/include/c++/4.2.1/bits/stl_iterator.h:637: note: candidates are:
__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<int*, std::vector<int,
std::allocator<int> > >& __gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<int*,
std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > >::operator=(const
__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<int*, std::vector<int,
std::allocator<int> > >&)


In it's own ridiculously long winded way, g++ is telling you you can't
assign a const iterator to an iterator!

--
Ian Collins

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