Re: reduce c++ vector size

From:
Paavo Helde <myfirstname@osa.pri.ee>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Mon, 04 Jun 2012 00:21:26 -0500
Message-ID:
<XnsA068550389884myfirstnameosapriee@216.196.109.131>
sukhmeet <sukhmet@gmail.com> wrote in
news:jqh2da$dam$1@adenine.netfront.net:

 Thanks for your response.As of now I can not change to list since
 this
(use of vector ) is already implemented in my company's core product.
Changing this will have huge impact of all code base.
Resize or reserve didn't help either. The problem here is that the
program is taking 3 times more memory than needed at any point of
time.


It's a bit hard to believe. Reserve() is working fine with MSVC and g++,
at least for avoiding allocation of 32 entries instead of 10. Probably
you are using it wrong.

Coming to think of that, your initial claim that pushing an element into
an empty std::vector jumps its capacity to 32 is also a bit hard to
believe. What C++ implementation is doing this?

If you wan't to get rid of any excess reserved memory at any time point,
you can always construct a new vector of the right size, once you know
it. This will cost an extra copy of the data though.

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

int main() {

    std::vector<int> v;
    v.reserve(10);
    for(int i=0; i<3; ++i) {
        v.push_back(i);
    }
    std::cout << "size==" << v.size() <<
     ", capacity==" << v.capacity() << "\n";

    std::vector<int> w(v.begin(), v.end());
    v.swap(w);

    std::cout << "size==" << v.size() << ",
     capacity==" << v.capacity() << "\n";

}

Output:
size==3, capacity==10
size==3, capacity==3

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